Describe any five salient , features of the indian
constitution.
Answers
Answer:
The Indian Constitution is unique in its contents and spirits.
The salient features of the constitution are:
1. Lengthiest Written Constitution: It is very comprehensive, elaborative. Originally it consisted of 395 Articles.
2. It is drawn from various sources: Some features of the constitution are borrowed from various other countries. The structure is mainly derived from the Government of India Act, 1935.
3. Parliamentary form of government: The government is formed based on majority party rule. There is coordination between the executive and legislative organs.
4. Federal System: There are two governments one at the Centre and another at the consecutive state units, but the Centre is vested with more powers.
5. Fundamental Rights: There are six Fundamental Rights like Right to equality, Freedom, etc. No institution or state can deny these rights to the citizens.
6. Secular State: There is no national language or religion, every religion is treated equally. The Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion.
OR
The Preamble to the Constitution of India declares India a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic State.
The word sovereign implies that India is a free nation and independent to conduct its own affairs without any interference.
The term Socialist was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. India is a democratic socialistic state meaningly that it works for the welfare of all people and sustains both public and private sectors for the growth of Nation. The Directive Principle represents the socialistic nature of India.
Democratic in the sense that the Supreme power lies in the people of India. India has a Parliamentary democracy where the people elect their representatives to make laws and policies for the nation.
It is Republic as the Head of the state called President is elected indirectly by the people for a fixed term of five years.
You can write any one. both are correct
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PLZ MARK IT AS THE BRAINLIEST
five salient , features of the indian constitution.
- Directive principles of state policy.
- Parliament form of government.
- Unique blend of rigidity and flexibility.
- The Lengthiest Constitution in the world.
- Fundamental Rights.