Economy, asked by sbalakrishna1975, 9 months ago

describe any four major relief divisions of India land mass​

Answers

Answered by MsBombshell
24

▁ ▂ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ Answer █ ▇ ▆ ▅ ▄ ▂ ▁

The Major Physiographic divisions of India : The relief divisions of India landmass can be divided in to the following groups.

➡️The Himalayas.

➡️The Indo - Gangetic plain.

➡️The Peninsular plateau.

➡️The coastal plains.

➡️The Desert (The Thar)

➡️The Islands.

★彡Hope it helps mark as the brainliest.... ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ彡★

(っ◔◡◔)っ ♥ #Follow me ♥

Answered by umarmir15
0

Answer:

There are Six major relief features of India.

1. The Himalayas.

2. Northern plains or Indo Gangatic plains or The Great indian plains.

3. Indian Peninsular Lands.

4. Coastal Plains.

5. Indian Deserts.

6. Indian Islands

Explanation:

THE HIMALAYAS

The Himalayas are one of the youngest mountain

ranges in the world.

They form the northern boundary of India, extending from Jammu and Kashmir in the west to Assam, Manipur and Mizoram in the east.

The total length of this chain is about 5000 km of which about 2500 km stretches

in the form of an arc along the border.

The Himalayas comprise a number of almost parallel

ranges.

The main range rises to an average elevation

of 6000 meter above mean sea level. This is the

birth place of multitude of glaciers some of which

are among the longest in the world. These are called

Himadri or Greater Himalayas. The average height

is 6,100 metres above mean sea level. It is snow-

bound throughout the year. It contains the world’s

highest peaks, e.g., Mt Everest (8,848 m),

Kanchenjunga (8,598 m), Dhaulagiri (8,166 m) and

Nanga Parbat (8,126 m).

2.The Northen Plains.

This plain is about 2400 km in length and 240

to 320 km broad and formed by the basin of three

distinct river systems the Indus, the Ganga and the

Brahmaputra. These rivers have deposited soil which

originates due to friction with the mountains. They

include an area of 7 lakh square km, one of the

largest among the plains of the world. They are

widest in Punjab-Haryana and narrowest in Bihar.

The older alluvium deposited higher than the level

of flood plain is called bhangar whereas the newer

alluvium forming the flood plain is called Khadar.

It extends from West-Bengal to Punjab. They are

one of the most densely populated area on the earth.

Soil is very fertile and climate very healthy. This

plain is very productive.

The Coastal Plains

In between the ghats and coasts on eastern as well

as western side, there exists plains. The western

plains are narrower than the eastern plains. The

eastern coastal plain consists of river deltas formed

by Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna and Cauvery

interspersed with the lakes, namely Chilka (between

Godavari and Mahanadi), Kolleru (Godavari and

Krishna) and Pulicat (North of Chennai). The western

plains are formed by alluvial plains in Gujarat which

continues as Konkan plains in the south. The

comparatively narrow plains in Kerala has numerous

lagoons and splits along it. A lagoon is a shallow

stretch of water which is partly or completely

separated from the sea by a narrow strip of land

and a split is a narrow low lying area of sand.

The peninsular plateau is the name given to the

area spreading south of the Indo-Gangetic plain and

flanked by sea on three sides. The Deccan plateau

is shaped like a triangle with its base in the north.

The River Narmada, which flows through a rift

valley, divides the region into two parts: the Malva

plateau in the north and the Deccan Trap in the

south. Most of the rock in the plateau region are

very old and are of igneous type.

Similar questions