Describe any three programs launched by the government for the upliftment of the weaker section of the society.
Answers
↩Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana (PMRY): It is a scheme started in 1995. The aim of the programme is to create self-employment opportunities for educated unemployed youth in rural areas and small towns. They are helped in setting up small businesses and industries.
↩Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP): It was launched in 1995. The aim of the programme is to create self-employment opportunities in rural areas and small towns. A target for creating 25 lakh new jobs has been set for the programme.
↩Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY): It was launched in 1999. The programme aims at bringing the assisted poor families above the poverty line by organising them into self-help groups through a mix of bank credit and government subsidy.
↩Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (PMGY): It was launched in 2000. Under this programme, additional Central assistance is given to states for basic services such as primary health, primary education, rural shelter, rural drinking water and rural electrification.
Three programs launched by the government
Plan for the Generation of Rural Jobs (REGP): Introduced in 1995. The program's aim is to create incentives for self-employment in rural areas and small towns. The plan has set a target for the development of 25 lakhs new jobs.
'Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar' Yojana (SGSY): In 1999 it was launched. The plan aims to bring the supported poor families above the poverty line by grouping them into self-help groups through a combination of bank loans and government subsidies.
Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana (PMGY): Beginning in the year 2000. Under this scheme, core services such as primary health, primary education, rural housing, rural drinking water, and rural electrification are provided with direct federal assistance to States.
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