Describe in brief Nelson Mandela and ANC’s struggle against the apartheid in South Africa
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The primary organization leading the struggle against apartheid was the African National Congress (ANC). The ANC was founded in 1913 in response to the oppression of non-white South Africans at the hands of the white ruling class. In 1943, Nelson Mandela—then a law student—joined the ANC and co-founded its youth division, the ANCYL.
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- Nelson Mandela is recognised as the leader of the democracy movement in South Africa.
- It was under his leadership that the struggle against apartheid reached its climax.
- Due to participation in movement against apartheid he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964. He spent 28 years in prison.
- In 1960's due to activities of ANC and support it got from other countries of world , the south african regime was completely isolated from world.
- In 1994 , the first democratic elections were held and nelson mandela was elected the president of south Africa.
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