Chemistry, asked by llxMaHiRaxll, 6 months ago

Describe----

Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom!!​

Answers

Answered by rishita4535
4

Answer:

Rutherford atomic model

Physicist Ernest Rutherford envisioned the atom as a miniature solar system, with electrons orbiting around a massive nucleus, and as mostly empty space, with the nucleus occupying only a very small part of the atom.

Answered by ItzMøøNBøY
19

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ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴀsɪs ᴏғ ʜɪs ᴇxᴘᴇʀɪᴍᴇɴᴛ, ʀᴜᴛʜᴇʀғᴏʀᴅ ᴘᴜᴛ ғᴏʀᴡᴀʀᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴀʀ ᴍᴏᴅᴇʟ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏᴅᴇʟ ᴅᴇsᴄʀɪʙᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ sᴛʀᴜᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ ᴀs ғᴏʟʟᴏᴡs.

☞ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ɪs ᴀ ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ-ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇᴅ ᴄᴏʀᴇ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴀɴ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs. ɴᴇᴀʀʟʏ, ᴀʟʟ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ ɪs ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs.

☞ᴛʜᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ʀᴇᴠᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴀʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs ɪɴ ᴡᴇʟʟ-ᴅᴇғɪɴᴇᴅ ᴄɪʀᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ᴘᴀᴛʜs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴏʀʙɪᴛs, ʟɪᴋᴇ ᴘʟᴀɴᴇᴛs ʀᴇᴠᴏʟᴠɪɴɢ ᴀʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ sᴜɴ. ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ, ᴛʜɪs ᴍᴏᴅᴇʟ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʟᴀɴᴇᴛᴀʀʏ ᴍᴏᴅᴇʟ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ

☞ sɪɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴛᴏᴍ ɪs ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟ, ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs (ɴᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ-ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇᴅ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇs) ɪs ᴇϙᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴏɴs (ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ-ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇᴅ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄʟᴇs) ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs.

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