describe saturation and unsaturation
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☜☆☞ SATURATED COMPOUNDS:-
Saturated compounds are generally more stable and less reactive than unsaturated compounds since no steric hindrances and no major polarity differences occur. In addition, they have very low melting and boiling pointsrelative to their molar mass.
▶Examples
Saturated hydrocarbons
Alkanes
Saturated alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and esters.
Butanol, acetaldehyde, propanone, butyric acid
saturated fatty acids (e.g., stearic acidand palmitic acid).
☜☆☞UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS:-
Unsaturated compounds are organic-chemical compounds whose molecular structure contains one or more carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds. These can also be conjugated. Examples are the unsaturated fatty acids or unsaturated hydrocarbons(alkenes and alkynes). Many natural productsare unsaturated compounds.
▶Examples
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Alkenes, polyenes, terpenes
alkynes
Unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and esters
Ascorbic acid, acetylformoin, bombycol, retinol
Citronellal, crotonaldehyde, E160e, furfural, retinal, saffronal
Abscisic acid, anthrone, cyclohexenone
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HERE IS YOUR ANSWER....
▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶▶
☜☆☞ SATURATED COMPOUNDS:-
Saturated compounds are generally more stable and less reactive than unsaturated compounds since no steric hindrances and no major polarity differences occur. In addition, they have very low melting and boiling pointsrelative to their molar mass.
▶Examples
Saturated hydrocarbons
Alkanes
Saturated alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and esters.
Butanol, acetaldehyde, propanone, butyric acid
saturated fatty acids (e.g., stearic acidand palmitic acid).
☜☆☞UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS:-
Unsaturated compounds are organic-chemical compounds whose molecular structure contains one or more carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds. These can also be conjugated. Examples are the unsaturated fatty acids or unsaturated hydrocarbons(alkenes and alkynes). Many natural productsare unsaturated compounds.
▶Examples
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Alkenes, polyenes, terpenes
alkynes
Unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and esters
Ascorbic acid, acetylformoin, bombycol, retinol
Citronellal, crotonaldehyde, E160e, furfural, retinal, saffronal
Abscisic acid, anthrone, cyclohexenone
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the degree or extent to which simething is dissolved or absorbed compound with the maximum possible usually expressed as a percentage
unsaturation------
Relating to an organic compound in which two or more of the carbon atoms are joined by a double or triple bond and therefore can be combined with additional atoms or radicals Benzene and acetylene are example of un saturated compounds
unsaturation------
Relating to an organic compound in which two or more of the carbon atoms are joined by a double or triple bond and therefore can be combined with additional atoms or radicals Benzene and acetylene are example of un saturated compounds
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