Describe secularism as one of the features of the Indian Constitution Describe secularism as one of the features of the Indian Constitution
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Answer:
Secularism is the principle that makes a state neutral in the matter of religion and hence does not uphold any particular religion as the state religion, for example, USA and India. Principled distance from religion is the essence of indian secularism. The 42nd amendment of the Constitution of India, amended the Preamble of the Constitution declaring India as a secular nation. In India secularism means state view all religions as equal.
Basic feature of Indian constitution: Secularism is one of the basic features of the Constitution.In a landmark judgement in the Bommai case (1994), the Supreme Court upheld that secularism is a ‘basic feature’ of the Constitution. Hence, a state government pursuing anti-secular politics is liable to action under Article 356.
The essence of secularism lies in accommodation of varied social groups and overcome tendencies that destructs the social fabric of any society. In India where differences exist in terms of different religions and cultures secularism plays a crucial role. It is evident that Indian secularism since ancient India embraced many religions, sects, communities showing tolerance and true sense of accommodation, leading to a tolerant nation with social cohesion.
Answer:
here is your answer dear....
Secularism in India means equal treatment of all religions by the state. With the 42nd Amendment of the Constitution of India enacted in 1976, the Preamble to the Constitution asserted that India is a secular nation. However, neither India's constitution nor its laws define the relationship between religion and state.
Features of Indian secularism are :
Equal respect and recognition for all religions by the state. No discrimination by the state on the basis of religion. Non-interference in the functioning of any religion by the state.
In context of other societies, it is near-complete freedom of religion and lack of authority of religious leaders over political matters. Characteristics of a secular society: Separation of state and religion- Religious groups don't interfere in affairs of state, and the state doesn't interfere in religious affairs.
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