English, asked by nelson1938, 11 months ago

Describe the Anglo - French rivalry in South India. What were its results?

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Answered by sreeprahalad
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Answer:

In Southern India, however, conditions were gradually becoming favorable to foreign adventurers, as the central authority had disappeared there after the death of Aurangzeb (1707) and Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah (1748).

The Maratha chiefs regularly invaded Hyderabad and the rest of the South for collecting Chauth (tax).

The absence of central power gave the foreigners an opportunity to expand their political influence and control over the affairs of the South Indian states.

For nearly 20 years from 1744 to 1763, the French and the English were to wage a bitter war for control over the trade, wealth, and territory of India.

The French East India Company was founded in 1664. It made rapid progress and it was reorganized in the 1720's and soon began to catch up with the English Company.

It was firmly established at Chandernagore near Calcutta and Pondicherry on the East Coast.

The French Company had some other factories at several ports on the East and the West coasts. It had also acquired control over the islands of Mauritius and Reunion in the Indian Ocean.

The French East India Company was heavily dependent on the French Government, which helped it by giving it treasury grants, subsidies, and loan, etc.

The French East India Company was largely controlled by the Government, which appointed its directors after 1723.

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