describe the growing cordiality in indo us relation
Answers
Answer:
In the past, Indo-US relations were overshadowed by Cold War politics.
The Indo-Soviet friendship and the US-Pak alliance were the two major irritants.
Though ‘aid relations’ prevailed during 1950s and 1960s, New Delhi and Washington saw each other on opposite sides of the fence during this period.
However, Presidents Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson were in favour of maintaining good relations with India .
Recently declassified papers show that Kennedy was more greatly interested in India than Pakistan .
The Sino-Indian dispute in 1962 brought about enhanced bilateral cooperation between the two countries.
But the 1965 Indo-Pak War undid everything; Washington lost interest in the region. Though President Carter showed some interest, the Afghan war witnessed US political support tilting again towards Islamabad .
Reagan literally wrote off India .
Later, in the mid-1980s the US strategy was to wean India away from the Soviet Union .
Dramatic turn occurred in the 1990s—the Cold War was terminated with the disintegration of the Soviet Union and US-Pak relations nosedived, because of the latter’s clandestine nuclear programme.
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The relationship of the U.S. and India is founded on a shared commitment to Democratic principles, human rights, freedom and the rule of law.
Explanation:
- The US and India hold 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue led by the Secretaries of State and Defense.
- The US supports the emergence of India as a leading global power in Indo-Pacific region.
- Overall trade of goods between India and the US reached $149 billion in 2019.
- A large no. of students in the US for their studies.
- Both of them are the members in G20, ASEAN Regional Forum, IMF, World Bank and World Trade Organization.
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