Question

Describe the nature of panchayat raj system in India

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

• Local self government at village level consists of a 3 tier structure and it's referred to as Panchayati raj .

• This includes the Gram panchayat, the Panchayat Samiti and therefore the Zilla Parishad. The urban areas have their own municipal corporations.

• The Gram Panchayat takes care of administration and development at village level. it's an elected body with a sarpanch as its head. The members are elected by the Gram Sabha which comprises all adult members of the village.

• The Panchayat Samiti is that the body at block or taluka level. it's the link between the gram panchayat and district administration.

• The Zilla Parishad is that the government body for rural administration at the district level. it's the uppermost layer of the Panchayati Raj system.

The functions of Panchayat bodies are as follows:

• Implementing agricultural development

• Supplying beverage  

• Construction and maintenance of roads

• Development of cottage industries and cooperative societies
• Running schools in villages

• Starting Primary Health Centers