Describe the powers and functions of indian parliament
Answers
All legislative powers of federal
government are vested in the parliament. The laws framed by Indian parliament .The laws framed my Indian parliament r enforced in the whole of the country .it consists of 2 houses :rajyasaba and loksabha and president if India...
Answer:
Explanation:
The functions of parliament are divided based on the powers it has. These are
Executive powers
Legislative powers
Constituent powers
Judicial powers
Financial powers
Electoral powers
Executive powers
The executive is responsible for the acts and policies of the parliament. This enacted by the parliament form of the government. Thus, there are various measures that the parliament uses to control. These are questioned hour, committees, zero hours, etc. Furthermore, ministers are also collectively responsible for the measures taken in the parliament.
Legislative Powers
There are many subjects in our constitution and they are divided among the state, union, and concurrent lists. Thus, in the concurrent list, the parliamentary law overrules the legislative law of the state. Furthermore, the constitution also has the powers to make the law in the following circumstances:
When the national emergency is under the operation.
When the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution act.
If it is required by two or more states to request the parliament.
When the rule of the president is under operation.
Also, when it is important to give recognition to international treaties, agreements, and conventions.
Constituent Powers
This is a simple function of parliament. Within this power, the parliament can pass any law that is required. Also, it can be done to amend the constitution.
Judicial Powers
Within this power, there are different functions of parliament associated. This power includes functions like
Removing the vice president
Impeaching the president in reference to the violation of the constitution
Punishing various members for breach of privileges like serving as a member while he/she is still under oath. Also, sitting in the house when the member themselves knows that they are not eligible.
Removing the judges of the high court and supreme court.
Financial Powers
This power has various functions in it. It includes scrutinizing the performance of the government particularly with respect to financial committees. Also, it includes the enactment of the budget.