describe the role of Gujarat traditional folk music in enhancing the art and culture
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India is a beautiful melting pot of various cultures and a colorful mosaic of traditions with a heritage that has been passed on from one generation to the next since time immemorial. The westernmost state of Gujarat showcases not only a unique and surreal landscape but the deep seated culture as well. Along with the epic and continuous modernization Gujaratis have successfully preserved its roots creating a vibrant blend of digital age with its treasure trove of heritage. This culture is obvious due to the presence of Gujarati influence in its every aspect of daily life like architecture, cuisines, arts and crafts and festivals.
Gujarat in itself serves as a home for various different ethnic tribes and groups that have managed to keep the authenticity of Gujarati culture still alive and has heavily contributed to the increase of tourism in Gujarat. People from various parts of the world visit this epic destination to experience its rich and thriving traditional way of life of tribes such as – Bhangi, Koli, Dubla, Naikda, Machhi Kharwa and so many more.
Here is a detailed description of varied cultures and traditions that are followed by Gujaratis and helps in keep this beautiful state on the map:
Arts and Crafts
Gujarat traditional dress
The Gujarati aesthetic of arts and crafts is popular all across the globe. Ever since the ancient ages Gujarat has flourished as a centre for various ethnic trade activities. The arts and crafts of Gujarat includes – embroidery, printing, wood carving, jewellery and stone work. When anybody says Gujarat the very first word that comes to mind is its ‘Zari’ industry, which is a form of creating colorful clothing wear with the help of imitation gold and silver threads. Another impressive feature representing the culture of Gujarat is the block printing work and mirror work known as Abhala that has gathered not only national but also international appeal. Jewelry is created using authentic and traditional influences of the age old Gujarati culture. From wall hangings, cushion covers and Sarees to bed sheets, lamp shades, show pieces and almost anything you can imagine Gujarati culture is displayed with great pride.
Cuisines of Gujarat
Traditional Gujarati Dish
Gujarat Dishes
Despite having a thriving and rich coastline Gujarat is known for being primarily a vegetarian state due to the presence and influence of the Jain communities there. A traditional Gujarati Thali includes various elements dal, rotli, rice, kadhi, sabzi which is made using various different traditional and locally available spices and herbs. The food here also includes whole beans and pulses known as kathor, farsan etc. Gujarati food is also popular all over India and abroad that includes a wide selection of dhokla, fafda, patra and khandvi to name a few. The content for the cuisine changes from one season to the next depending on the availability but the staple food consists of khichdi, pickles, chaas, keri and so much more.
Music of Gujarat
Music of Gujarat
Also known as Sugam Sangeet, the Gujarati folk music is the result of years and generations of passing on the musical knowledge. The people belonging to the tribe of Barot, Gadhvi and Charan has recognized this singing of folk songs as a profession for a long time. The instruments that are utilized in the creation of traditional Gujarati music include a number of wind instruments like turi and bungal whereas the strings instruments that are normally used in its music include ektaro and the traditional percussion instruments consists of manjira and zanz pot drum. The genres of the traditional and cultural Gujarati folk music range from devotional music, Bhajan songs and some poetry. These music can be heard among the more traditional and local regions of the Gujarati state.
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Answer:
Gujarat which derives its name from the term ‘Gujjar Rashtra’ constitutes a culture which is formed out of mingling of diverse ethnic folks. The flourishing state of Gujarat with its cultural diversity forms an integral part of the Indian culture and has long been harboring both, the indigenous and foreign traditions.