describe the structure of t. s of anther
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The anther normally consists of two lobes, each with two elongated microsporangia or pollen sacs. The anther first appears as a cylindrical structure composed of a mass of meristematic cells, which consists of three “germ' layers designated as L1, L2 and L3, which gives rise to different anther tissues
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Anther is a four side structure consisting of four microsporangia located at each lobe. Each microsporangium consists of a unilayer of epidermal cells. Below epidermis, a layer of radially elongated cells called endothecium exists. Endothecium is followed by 2 or 3 middle layers of flattened and crushed parenchymatous cells. Below the middle layers is present tapetum, which is the innermost layer of microsporangium.
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