describe the structures of mitochondria with special emphasis on its membrane covering .How can we relate the structure of membrane with the functions
Answers
it consist of fingerlike structures which are called the cristae.
in the mitochondria the ATP synthesis takes place.
Answer:
Mitochondria are rod shaped or sausage shaped cell organelles which are known as powerhouse of the cell. They contain enzymes necessary for the oxidation of food during the process of respiration and for release of energy in the form of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate). ATP is also known as the energy currency of the cell. This energy is used by cell to perform various functions such a mechanical work and biosynthesis of new chemical compounds.
Mitochondria to bounded by double membranes. The outer membrane is porous and the inner membrane is deeply folded. These folds are known as cristae and they provide a large surface area for ATP- generating chemical reactions. Mitochondria have their own DNA, ribosomes and enzymes to manufacture their own proteins. So they are also known as semiautonomous bodies.