Describe the unification processes of Germany,Britan and Italy...All in simple easy points but has to be powerful ones.
(a maximum of 8 points would do)--my preference
and the brainiest kid would be marked thy;
Answers
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Unification of Britain :-
In Britain the formation of the nation states was the result of long drawn out process.
Primary identities of the people were ethnic ones
All ethnic groups such as English, Welsh Scotland or Irish had their own cultural an political traditions.
The English nation steadily grew in wealth and power. It was able to extend its influence over the other nations
The act of union 1707 between England and Scotland resulted in the formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain
Unification of germany :-
Nationalist feelings were widespread among Middle class farmers.
In 1848, they tried to unify Germany into a nation
This feeling was repressed by the combined forces of the monarchy and the military
From then on Prussia took on the leadership of unification of Germany
Its chief minister, Otto von Bismarck was the architect of this process.
He took the help of military and bureaucracy.
Three wars over seven years ended Prussia victory and completed the process of unification.
The Prussian king William - 1 was proclaimed German emperor in January 1871
Unification of Italy :-
During the middle of the 19th century, Italy was divided into seven states.
During 1830 mazzini decided to unite Italy. He formed secret society 'young Italy' to achieve his goals.
After earlier failures in 1831 and 1848 king Emmanuel - 2 took to unify the Italian states through wars
Through a tactful diplomatic alliance with France by Cavour Sardinia - piedmont succeeded in defeating the Austrian forces in 1859.
Under the leadership of Garibaldi armed volunteers marched into South Italy in 1860 and the kingdom of the two Sicilies and succeeded in winning the support of the local peasants in order to drive out the Spanish rulers
In 1861, Victor Emmanuel - 2 was proclaimed king of United Italy
Hope u can understand it
I tried to make it easy for you to understand
I hope they r as solid points as u wanted..... Have a great day
Answer:
The German Confederation (German: Deutscher Bund) was an association of 39 German states in Central Europe, created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to coordinate the economies of separate German-speaking countries and to replace the former Holy Roman Empire. It acted as a buffer between the powerful states of Austria and Prussia. Britain approved of the confederation because London felt there was need for a stable, peaceful power in central Europe that could discourage aggressive moves by France or Russia. Most historians have judged the Confederation as weak and ineffective, as well as an obstacle to the creation of a German nation-state. It collapsed because of the rivalry between Prussia and Austria (known as German dualism), warfare, the 1848 revolution, and the inability of members to compromise. It was replaced by the North German Confederation in 1866.
In 1848, revolutions by liberals and nationalists were failed attempts to establish a unified German state. Talks between the German states failed in 1848, and the Confederation briefly dissolved but was reestablished in 1850. It decidedly fell apart only after the Prussian victory in the Seven Weeks’ War of 1866.
The dispute between the two dominant member states of the Confederation, Austria and Prussia, over which had the inherent right to rule German lands ended in favor of Prussia after the Seven Weeks’ War of 1866. This led to the creation of the North German Confederation under Prussian leadership in 1867. A number of South German states remained independent until they joined the North German Confederation, which was renamed the German Empire.