Determine the current that will flow when a potential difference of 33 v is applied between two ends of an appliance having a resistance of 110 Ω. if the same current is to flow through an appliance having a resistance of 500 Ω, how much potential difference should be applied across its two ends ?
Answers
Explanation:
Amitmaity
Amitmaity
24.10.2020
Physics
Primary School
answered
Example 4 : Determine the current that
will flow when a potential difference of
33 V is applied between two ends of an
appliance having a resistance of 110 ohm. If
the same current is to flow through an
appliance having a resistance of 500 ohm
how much potential difference should be
applied across its two ends?
1
SEE ANSWER
Amitmaity is waiting for your help.
Add your answer and earn points.
syednasimpat
Explanation:
According to Ohm's law, V = IR. That is, R = V/I.
In this case, the voltage is 20 V and the current is 0.05 A.
So, the resistance R = 20/0.05 = 400 ohms.
Now, to make a current of 300 mA flow through the same resistor of 400 ohms, the potential difference to be applied is calculated as follows.
Here, I = 300 mA = 0.3 A and R = 400 ohms.
Therefore, V = 0.3*400 = 120 V.
Hence, to make a current of 300 mA flow through the same resistor of 400 ohms a potential difference of 120 V is applied.
V = 33 V and R = 110 Ω
In first case,
I = V/R = 33/110
:. I = 0.3 A
Current flowing through the appliance = 0.3 A
In the second case,
I = 0.3, R = 500 Ω
V = IR ,= 0.3 × 500 V = 150 V.
The required potential difference between its two ends = 150 V
Hope it help uh :)