Dicuss sex segregation in 300 words.
Answers
The term "sex" in "sex segregation" refers to apparent biological distinctions between men and women, used in contrast to "gender".[4] The term "segregation" refers to separation of the sexes, which can be enforced by rules, laws, and policies, or be a de facto outcome in which people are separated by sex. Even as a de facto outcome, sex segregation taken as a whole can be caused by societal pressures, historical practices, and socialized preferences. Sex segregation can refer to literal physical and spatial separation by sex, but the term is also used for the exclusion of one sex from participation in an occupation, institution, or group. Sex segregation can be complete or partial, as when members of one sex predominate within, but do not exclusively constitute, a group or organization.[4]
The term gender apartheid (or sexual apartheid) also has been applied to segregation of people by gender,[5] implying that it is sexual discrimination.[6] Insofar as sex segregation is a form of sex discrimination, its effects have important consequences for gender equality and equity.[4]
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Sex segregation is the physical, legal, and cultural separation of people according to their biological sex. The term sex-segregation itself is controversial and some prefer to use the term "sex-separation." For more on the debates referenced herein and the history of sex separation see Unisex public toilet.
In certain circumstances, sex segregation is controversial.[1] Some critics contend that it is a violation of capabilities and human rightsand can create economic inefficiencies, while some supporters argue that it is central to certain religious laws and social and cultural histories and traditions
The term "sex" in "sex segregation" refers to apparent biological distinctions between men and women, used in contrast to "gender".[4]The term "segregation" refers to separation of the sexes, which can be enforced by rules, laws, and policies, or be a de facto outcome in which people are separated by sex. Even as a de facto outcome, sex segregation taken as a whole can be caused by societal pressures, historical practices, and socialized preferences. Sex segregation can refer to literal physical and spatial separation by sex, but the term is also used for the exclusion of one sex from participation in an occupation, institution, or group. Sex segregation can be complete or partial, as when members of one sex predominate within, but do not exclusively constitute, a group or organization.[4]
The term gender apartheid (or sexual apartheid) also has been applied to segregation of people by gender,[5] implying that it is sexual discrimination.[6] Insofar as sex segregation is a form of sex discrimination, its effects have important consequences for gender equality and equity