difference between a cation and an anion
Answers
Explanation:
#Anions
- An anion may be defined as an atom or molecule that is negatively charged.
- negative
- nonmetal
- Sulfide, Oxide, Fluoride, Chloride
#Cations
- A cation may be defined as an atom or molecule that is positively charged.
- positive
- metal
- Iron, Lead, Sodium
#What are cations?
Cations are positively charged ions. They are formed when a metal loses its electrons. They lose one or more than one electron and do not lose any protons. Therefore, they possess a net positive charge. Some examples of cations are Calcium (Ca2+), Potassium (K+), hydrogen (H+).
#What are anions?
Anions are negatively charged ions. They are formed when non-metal gains the electrons. They gain one or more than one electron and do not lose any protons. Therefore, they possess a net negative charge. Some examples of anions are Iodide (I–), chlorine (Cl–), hydroxide (OH–).
Answer:
CATION:
1.THE IONS THAT MOVES TOWARDS CATHODE IS CALLED CATION.
2.THE CATION IS A POSITIVE CHARGE.
ANION
1.THE IONS THAT MOVES TOWARDS ANODE IS CALLED ANION.
THE ANION IS A NEGATIVE CHARGE.
Explanation: