difference between bryophyta and thallophyta
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Thallophyta (Algae):
1. They are mostly aquatic.
2 The thallus consists of a single cell to well developed uniseriate or branched filaments.
3. There is no or ill defined tissue differentiation
4. In each cell one or few chloropasts are present. In other cases instead of chloroplasts, the chromatophores are present.
5. The stomata or pores are not present
Bryophyta:
1. Mostly terrestrial and prefer damp and shady places.
2. The thalles is not filamentous except in protonema stage. It is made up of parenchymatous cells.
3. There is well defined tissue differentiation.
4. In each chlorophyllous cell many well developed chloroplasts are present.
5. The pores or stomata are present.
1. They are mostly aquatic.
2 The thallus consists of a single cell to well developed uniseriate or branched filaments.
3. There is no or ill defined tissue differentiation
4. In each cell one or few chloropasts are present. In other cases instead of chloroplasts, the chromatophores are present.
5. The stomata or pores are not present
Bryophyta:
1. Mostly terrestrial and prefer damp and shady places.
2. The thalles is not filamentous except in protonema stage. It is made up of parenchymatous cells.
3. There is well defined tissue differentiation.
4. In each chlorophyllous cell many well developed chloroplasts are present.
5. The pores or stomata are present.
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➧Subkingdom Cryptogamae divided into three groups:-▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃⤵
❶❫ Thallophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plants body remains in the form of Undifferentiated.
②❭ Vascular System is Absent.
③❭ Mode of nutrition is Phototrophic & Autotrophic.
④❭ Reproduction is both Sexual & Asexual.
⑤❭ Asexual reproduction takes place by Spore formation.
⑥❭ Fertilization is not followed by Embryo formation.
▶Ex:- Spirogyra, Ulva, Fucus, Volvax & Chara
❷❫ Bryophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plant body is not differentiated into true roots, steam & leaves.
②❭ Non-vascular plant are not developed.
③❭ Fixation by rhzoids.
④❭ Gametophyte are the main plant.
⑤❭ Sex organs are multicellular.
⑥❭ Water is required for fertilization.
▶Ex:- Funaria, Riccia, Notothylus, Marchantia & Sphagnum
❸❫ Pteridophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plant body is differentiated into true roots, steam & leaves.
②❭ Vascular plant are developed.
③❭ Fixation by roots.
④❭ Sporophyte are the main plant.
⑤❭ They are the first truly Terrestrial & vascular cryptogams.
⑥❭ Water is needed for fertilization.
▶Ex:- Azolla, Dryopteris, Marsilea, Equisetum & Selaginella
_________ Thanks...✊
✭✮ӇЄƦЄ ƖƧ ƳƠƲƦ ƛƝƧƜЄƦ✮✭
┗─━─━─━─━∞◆∞━─━─━─━─┛
➧Subkingdom Cryptogamae divided into three groups:-▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃⤵
❶❫ Thallophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plants body remains in the form of Undifferentiated.
②❭ Vascular System is Absent.
③❭ Mode of nutrition is Phototrophic & Autotrophic.
④❭ Reproduction is both Sexual & Asexual.
⑤❭ Asexual reproduction takes place by Spore formation.
⑥❭ Fertilization is not followed by Embryo formation.
▶Ex:- Spirogyra, Ulva, Fucus, Volvax & Chara
❷❫ Bryophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plant body is not differentiated into true roots, steam & leaves.
②❭ Non-vascular plant are not developed.
③❭ Fixation by rhzoids.
④❭ Gametophyte are the main plant.
⑤❭ Sex organs are multicellular.
⑥❭ Water is required for fertilization.
▶Ex:- Funaria, Riccia, Notothylus, Marchantia & Sphagnum
❸❫ Pteridophyta:- ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬☟
①❭ Plant body is differentiated into true roots, steam & leaves.
②❭ Vascular plant are developed.
③❭ Fixation by roots.
④❭ Sporophyte are the main plant.
⑤❭ They are the first truly Terrestrial & vascular cryptogams.
⑥❭ Water is needed for fertilization.
▶Ex:- Azolla, Dryopteris, Marsilea, Equisetum & Selaginella
_________ Thanks...✊
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