difference between graphite and diamond.
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Explanation:
Diamond atoms have a rigid three dimensional structure with each atom closely packed together and connected to four other carbon atoms. ... But, in graphite, each carbon atom shares electrons with 3 other carbon atoms, whereas in diamond, each carbon atom shares electrons with 4 other carbon atoms.
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Answer :
Differences between graphite and diamond -
- Diamond :
- 3 D network structure.
- Hardest natural substance.
- Bad conductor of electricity.
- Good conductor of heat.
- Transparent substance.
- High refractive index.
- Chemically unreactive.
- Graphite :
- 2 D network structure.
- Soft and greasy.
- Used as lubricant.
- Good conductor of heat.
- Good conductor of electricity.
- Opaque.
- Greyish Black substance.
- Chemically reactive.
Diamond and Graphite are both allotropic forms of Carbon.
Fullerenes is also a allotrope of Carbon.
- It is spheroidal in shape.
- It contains even number of carbon atoms.
- The number of carbon ranges from 60 to 350.
- C60 is the most stable one.
- They are solid at room temperature.
- They are very small molecules.
- They are neither hard nor soft.
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