Question

difference between nationalism in indo china and nationalism in india

Answer 1

NATIONALISM IN INDO CHINA (VIETNAM)

Vietnam gained independence in 1945 but it took nearly 3 decades of fighting before its formation into Republic of Vietnam Vietnam was developed purely of colonial context and it was under the shadow of Chinese empire even though it gained formal independence Vietnam followed the Chinese system of government and Chinese was the language of Vietnamese In 1858, French set up its colony in Vietnam as they were rich in natural resources French had undertaken development projects  so as to establish their power and control in such colonies Rubber plantation was introduced in Vietnam and new land reform measures were undertaken At the same time, French was used as medium of education to civilise and educate Vietnamese Through many movements, struggles of political leaders and political parties, interference of Japan, USA etc Republic of Vietnam was formed in 1974

 

NATIONALISM OF INDIA

In India, Nationalism spread to fight against suppression of British rule People were unaware of the fact that they were being suppressed indirectly by their colonialists This sense of humiliation created a strong bond among the people and they came together to fight for their freedom This unity was evolved through many struggles, movements etc conducted by great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru etc Gandhiji introduced a powerful method of fighting, ​known as Satyagraha and it was purely a non – violent struggle Mass demonstrations in peaceful methods like hunger strike, non – cooperation movement, are some of the methods of Satyagraha Some of the movements of Satyagraha are Champaran movement, Kheda movement, mill workers movement etc Mass movements like Non cooperation movement, Civil Disobedience movement, Khilafat movement, etc united people of all communities together in the struggle for freedom