Question

Difference between simple sentence and passive sentence

Answer 1

Simple sentence - She took the pen.

Passive sentence - The pen was taken by her.

Answer 2

Simple Sentences /Active Sentence

=> These sentences directly shows the doer of the verb, that is the doer comes first in the sentence.

=> The subject generally comes first and the predicate comes last in active sentences.

=> "By" is not used.

=> Verb 3rd form is only used with perfect tenses.

=> Auxiliary verbs are used in continuous, perfect and perfect continuous tenses.

Example :- Rahul loves to dance

Passive Sentence

=> The doer comes at the last of the sentence

=> Subject comes at last and the object comes first in Passive sentence

=> "By" is used

=> The verb 3rd form is always used.

=> Auxiliary verbs are always used.

Example :- Dance is loved by Rahul