difference between speed and velocity
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SPEED
- Speed is the ratio of distance to time.
- It is a scalar quantity.
- It has magnitude only. It has no direction.
- The value of speed can be either zero or positive.
- Speed can not be negative.
- The average speed over a given period can never be zero.
- Speed of the particle in uniform circular motion is constant since it is independent of the direction.
v = d/t
where
v is the speed
d is the distance
t is the time
VELOCITY
- It is the rate of change of displacement.
- It is a vector quantity.
- It has both magnitude and direction.
- Its value can be zero or negative or positive.
- The average velocity over a given period be zero, if the displacement is zero.
- In uniform circular motion, velocity changes at every point, since the direction is changing.
v = s/t
where
v is the velocity
s is the displacement
t is the time.
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Answer:
➤ Different between speed and velocity are as follows :-
✪ Speed :-
- The rate at which an object cover at a certain distance is known as speed.
- Speed is a scaler quantity.
- Speed is measured in m/s.
- Speed ascertains how fast a body moves.
- Formula for speed :- Speed = Distance travelled / Time taken.
✪ Velocity :-
- The rate at which an object changes position in an certain direction is known as velocity.
- Velocity is a vector quantity.
- Velocity is measured in m/s.
- Velocity ascertains the object's speed and the direction its takes while moving.
- Formula for velocity :- Velocity = Displacement / Time taken.
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