Biology, asked by romirk310, 1 year ago

Difference between transpiration and root pressure

Answers

Answered by bunnysai5902
2

Answer:

Explanation:

Root pressure is caused by active transport of mineral nutrient ions into the root xylem. Without transpiration to carry the ions up the stem, they accumulate in the root xylem and lower the water potential. Water then diffuses from the soil into the root xylem due to osmosis. Root pressure is caused by this accumulation of water in the xylem pushing on the rigid cells. Root pressure provides a force, which pushes water up the stem, but it is not enough to account for the movement of water to leaves at the top of the tallest trees.

Transpirational pull is the main phenomenon driving the flow of water in the xylem tissues of large plants.Transpirational pull results ultimately from the evaporation of water from the surfaces of cells in the interior of the leaves. This evaporation causes the surface of the water to pull back into the pores of the cell wall. Inside the pores, the water forms a concave meniscus. The high surface tension of water pulls the concavity outwards, generating enough force to lift water as high as a hundred meters from ground level to a tree's highest branches. Transpirational pull only works because the vessels transporting the water are very small in diameter, otherwise cavitation would break the water column

Answered by viveksbharadwaj007
0

Answer:

Explanation:

Transpiration: is the loss of water in form of vapors from the aerial parts of the plant

Root pressure: as various mineral ions from the soil are actively transported in the vascular tissue of the root and it causes a positive pressure in the root so called as root pressure

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