Question

Difference btw transcription in parokaryotes Nd eukaryotes

Answer 1

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Prokaryotic Transcription  

Transcription and translation occur simultaneously

Prokaryotic transcription occurs in the cytoplasm

RNAs are released and processed in the cytoplasm

RNA polymerases are a complex of five polypeptides.

Doesn’t require any proteins or other factors for the initiation of transcription

Eukaryotic Transcription

Transcription and translation don’t occur simultaneously.

Eukaryotic transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

RNAs are released and processed in the nucleus

RNA polymerases are a complex of 10 -15 polypeptides.

Requires proteins known as transcription factors for the initiation.

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Answer 2

Following are the points to show difference between transcription in prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.

1. The transcription in Prokaryotes occurs in the cell cytoplasm where as the transcription in Eukaryotes occurs in the cell nucleus.
2. The transcription in Prokaryotes happen simultaneously with translation while the transcription in Prokaryotes differ in space and time with the translation.