different between isotopes and isobars
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ISOTOPES:- isotopes have some numbers of protons (atomic number) but different mass number.
their electronic configuration is some.
they have non indentical physical properties.
EXAMPLE:- hydrogen.
ISOBARS:- isobars are different elements having same mass number.
their electronic configuration is different.
they have identical physical properties quite often.
EXAMPLE:- potassium and calcium
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Question:
Diffrentiare between isotopes & isotopes?
Answer:
- Isotopes are atoms of the same element where as isobar are atoms of different elements.
- Isotopes have same atomic number where as isobars have different atomic number.
- Isotopes have different mass number whereas isobars have same mass number.
- In isotopes proton number and electron number is same where as in isobars proton number and electron number is different.
- In isotopes neutron number is different where as in isobars neutron number is also different.
- Example of isotope is ³⁵Cl and ³⁷Cl with same atomic number 17 where example of isobar is ⁴⁰Ar and ⁴⁰Ca with atomic number 18 and 20 respectively.
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