Question

different bret acid and base​

Answer 1

Answer:

Acid

1. An acid is a molecule or substance that has a pH value less than 7.0 when it is present in an aqueous solution. An aqueous solution is any solution where water is a solvent. Acids are termed as compounds that donate H+ (hydrogen ion) to another compound known as base.
2. Ions that accept the pair of electrons (electron pair acceptor – an electrophile), and possess vacant orbitals are termed ‘Lewis acid’.
3. Strong acids, such as nitric acid (HNO3), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and hydrochloric acid (HCl) respectively.

Base

1. A base (alkaline) is a molecule or substance that has a pH value higher than 7.0 when present in an aqueous solution. Bases are the exact chemical opposite of acids. In chemistry. They are substances that, in aqueous solution, release hydroxide (OH−) ions.
2. Ions that donate a pair of electrons (electron pair donor – a nucleophile), and possess a lone pair of electrons are termed ‘Lewis base’.
3. Alkalis or Caustics, such as NaOH (sodium hydroxide) and KOH (potassium hydroxide)

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Acids are sour in taste whereas bases are bitter in taste.

Acids turns blue litmus red whereas bases turns red litmus blue.

One Example of acids is Hydrochloric acid (hcl)  

One Example of bases  is sodium hydroxide ( NaOH)