different rates?
29. The monthly incomes of A and B are in the ratio 5:4 and their month
expenditures are in the ratio 7:5. If each saves 9000 per month fin
the monthly income of each.
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Answer:
A- ₹30000, B- ₹28000
Step-by-step explanation:
let income = x and expenditure = y
- so, income of A= 5x and his expenditure = 7y
- income of B = 4x and his expenditure = 5y
- savings = income - expenditure
- so, 5x - 7y = 9000
- 4x - 5y = 9000
- by equating the coefficients of x:
- 20x - 28y =36000 ...eq I
- 20x - 25y = 45000 ... eq II
- eq II - eq I:
- 3y = 9000
- y= 3000
- x = (9000 + 7y)÷ 5
- x= (9000+21000)÷5
- x = 30000÷5=6000
Therefore the monthly income of:
A = ₹5(6000)= ₹ 30000
B = ₹4(6000)= ₹ 28000
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