Differentiate between a mineral and an ore
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Minerals are naturally occurring inorganic solids with a crystalline structure and a definite range of chemical formula. Ores are concentrations of minerals in rock that are high enough to be economically extracted for use.
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★ Minerals :-
Minerals are Compounds found in nature. They are found naturally occurring in nature.
★ Ores :-
Ores are the minerals from which metals are extracted.
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◾ Difference between minerals and ores are :-
1. Minerals :-
- All ores are minerals.
- Minerals make up of rocks.
- There are 4000+ minerals known today.
- There are three types of minerals :- Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.
- Examples :- quartz, mica, calcite etc.
2. Ores :-
- Ores are the minerals from which metals are extracted.
- All ores are minerals.
- Ore contains good percentage (%) of metal.
- There are four types of ores :- Oxides, sulphides, carbonate ores and halide ores.
- Examples :- cinnabar, an ore of zinc, sphalerite etc.
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