Biology, asked by vijayalaxman, 1 year ago

differentiate between arteries and veins what is importance of capillaries in the circulatory system?

Answers

Answered by piu54
52
Veins:

carry blood from the tissues of the body back to the heart

are usually positioned closer beneath the surface of the skin

are less muscular than arteries, but contain valves to help keep blood flowing in the right direction, usually toward the heart

would collapse if blood flow stops.

Arteries:

carry blood away from the heart to the tissues of the body

are usually positioned deeper within the body

are more muscular than veins, which helps in transporting blood that is full of oxygen efficiently to the tissues

would generally remain open if blood flow stopped, due to their thick muscular layer..

Arteries carry blood (with oxygen) from your heart out to your body, while veins carry blood (without oxygen) from your body to your heart. Arteries are strong, flexible blood vessels that are able to expand (get bigger) and contract (get smaller). They expand as your heart beats, and contract between heartbeats. Veins are less flexible than arteries. They have valves (doors) that open and close to let blood through.

You may have been told that you had a heart attack or a stroke because of a blocked artery. What exactly is an artery?

Arteries, like veins, are tube-shaped vessels that carry blood in the body. The chief difference between arteries and veins is the job that they do. Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body, and veins carry oxygen-poor blood back from the body to the heart. 

Your body also contains other, smaller blood vessels. Here is how blood travels in vessels through the body:

Arteries transport blood containing oxygen and nutrients to smaller tubes called arterioles, which then deliver blood to even smaller vessels called capillaries. Capillaries are tiny, thin blood vessels that allow oxygen and nutrients to flow to nearby tissue. After the oxygen and nutrients have been delivered to the body's tissues by the capillaries, another network in the body carries blood back to the heart. Small tubes called venules pick up the now oxygen-poor blood and transfer it to the veins, which carry it to the heart. Once the blood has returned to the heart and been pumped through the lungs to remove carbon dioxide and receive oxygen, it is pumped back into the rest of the body and starts the process again.


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Answered by EshaTrivedi
48
Hey , your answer is here.....

Arteries : Rigid blood vessels attached to the heart are called arteries . Arteries supplies blood from heart to other body parts . The largest artery is Aorta.....

Veins : The less rigid blood vessels are called veins . Veins bring blood from body parts to the heart .

Capillaries are important as they connect small arteries and veins.....



Hope it helps u.....

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