Question

Differentiate between Empirical formula and Molecular formula.

Answer 1

Answer:

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Empirical formulas show the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, molecular formulas show the number of each type of atom in a molecule, and structural formulas show how the atoms in a molecule are bonded to each other.

Answer 2

Answer:

• Empirical formula: It is a type formula for a compound which is defined as the ratio of elements in a molecular compounds i.e., simplest whole number ratio of different items in a compound.
• It is written in small integer subscripts it doesn't give a real number of atoms but it gives simple ratio of each atom of molecule.
• $CH_{2} O$ for glucose
• Molecular formula: It shows type of atoms and no each item connected in a molecule
• It gives  the correct stoichiometry of each item.
• It gives exact information of the molecule.
• ex:$C_{6} H_{12}O_{6}$ for glucose

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