Differentiate between enzyme and catalyst. for grade 10 with explanation
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Answer:
Enzymes are proteins that increase rate of chemical reactions converting substrate into product. Catalysts are substances that increase or decrease the rate of a chemical reaction but remain unchanged
Enzymes are specific protein molecules with complex 3-dimensional structure, whereas inorganic catalysts are small inorganic molecules, usually metal ions. ... catalyse only specific reaction, whereas inorganic catalysts can catalyse a wide range of reactions
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Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. They are vital for life and serve a wide range of important functions in the body, such as aiding in digestion and metabolism..
A catalyst is a substance that can be added to a reaction to increase the reaction rate without getting consumed in the process. Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions.
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