Differentiate between in-situ and ex-situ approaches for conserving biodiversity. Give an example for each.
Answers
Answer:
In-situ conservation:
1. Conservation of species in a natural ecosystem.
2. Dynamic
3. Captive breeding is not effective.
4. Includes national parks, sanctuaries etc.
5. It is cheap and convenient.
Example= Rhododendrons
Ex-situ conservation:
1. Conservation of species in artificial ecosystem.
2. Static
3. Captive breeding can easily increase.
4. Includes zoo,aquarium, seed banks etc.
5. For commercial purposes.
Example= Royal botanical garden, Kew london.
Answer:
In situ conservation : i Identification and maximum protection of hot spots‘ ii Legal protection to ecologically rich areas. iii Biosphere reserves national parks and sanctuaries iv Sacred groves.Ex situ Conservation : i Creation of zoological parks botanical garden wild life sanctuary ii Cryopreservation iii Seed bank
Explanation:
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