differentiate between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission
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Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energyFission requires large Critical Mass and a slow neutron to initiate the process. Fusion happens when two nuclei come very close together. They join together only if the active force between them is capable of overcoming the electrostatic force that binds it.
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Answer:
Nuclear fission is the phenomena in which a larger or heavier breaks down into smaller nuclei in order to gain stability
While on the other hand Nuclear Fusion is the phenomena in which Two lighter Nuclie combine and forms a stable heavier nucleus
Explanation:
These phenomena are due to Binding energy per nucleon present inside the nucleus
which is maximum for Iron and gradually decrease for heavier and lighter nuclei
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