Differentiate hypotonic /isotonic/hypertonic with 5 points and one diagram each
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hypotonic:
- a solution which contains more solute than solvent
- (example: a lot of salt(solute) dissolved in water(solvent))
- Hypotonic means greater concentration of solute inside the cell than outerside. Cell burst
hypertonic:
- a solution which contains more solvent than solute
- (example: purified water--there's almost no solute dissolved in the solvent(water))
- Hypertonic means greater concentration of solute outside of the cell than inside. Cell shrink
isotonic:
- a solution in which the solute and solvent are equally distributed--a cell normally wants to remain in an isotonic solution, where the concentration of the liquid inside of it equals the concentration of the liquid outside of it
- Isotonic means concentration of inside the cell is equall to outerside. Nothing would be happeneD
OR
DEFINTION
- A solution having higher osmotic pressure than the other solution is Hypertonic solution. A solution having lower osmotic pressure than the other solution is hypotonic solution. A solution having similar osmotic pressure as the other solution is isotonic solution.”
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