diffrence of perimeter of two squares is 32m and difference oof their areas is 208sqcm
find the difference of their sides
Answers
Answer:
The difference between the sides of the two squares is 8 cm.
Step-by-step-explanation:
Let the side of the bigger square be x cm.
And the side of the smaller square be y cm.
We know that,
Perimeter of square = 4 * Side
∴ Perimeter of bigger square = 4x cm
Perimeter of smaller square = 4y cm
From the first condition,
Perimeter of bigger square - Perimeter of smaller square = 32 cm
⇒ 4x - 4y = 32
⇒ 4 ( x - y ) = 32
⇒ x - y = 32 ÷ 4
⇒ x - y = 8
⇒ x = 8 + y
⇒ x = y + 8 - - - ( 1 )
Now, we know that,
Area of square = ( Side )²
∴ Area of bigger square = x² sq.cm
Area of smaller square = y² sq.cm
From the second condition,
Area of bigger square - Area of smaller square = 208 sq.cm
⇒ x² - y² = 208
⇒ ( x + y ) ( x - y ) = 208
⇒ ( y + 8 + y ) ( y + 8 - y ) = 208 - - - [ From ( 1 ) ]
⇒ ( y + y + 8 ) ( y - y + 8 ) = 208
⇒ ( 2y + 8 ) * 8 = 208
⇒ 2y + 8 = 208 ÷ 8
⇒ 2y + 8 = 26
⇒ 2y = 26 - 8
⇒ 2y = 18
⇒ y = 18 ÷ 2
⇒ y = 9
∴ Side of smaller square = 9 cm
By substituting y = 9 in equation ( 1 ), we get,
x = y + 8 - - - ( 1 )
⇒ x = 9 + 8
⇒ x = 17
∴ Side of bigger square = 17 cm
Now, we have to find difference between the sides,
∴ Difference = Side of bigger square - Side of smaller square
⇒ Difference = 17 - 9
⇒ Difference = 8 cm
∴ The difference between the sides of the two squares is 8 cm.