difine energy with si unit and dimension
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Energy :
The Ability to do work is called is called as "Energy".
There are two types of energy:
- Kinetic energy.
- Potential energy.
There are two forms of energy sources:
- Renewable source of energy.
- Non-renewable source of energy.
Examples of energy sources :
Renewable Resources :
- Solar Energy .
- Wind Energy.
Non - Renewable Resources :
- Coal.
- Petroleum .
SI Unit :
The SI unit of energy is Joules (J).
Kinetic Energy :
The energy in motion is known as Kinetic Energy.
For example
a moving ball, flowing water, etc.
Kinetic Energy=1 / 2 m × v ^2
Hhere,
m = Mass of the object
v = Velocity of the object
Potential Energy :
This is the energy stored in an object and is measured by the amount of work done.
For example:
a pen on a table, water in a lake, etc.
PotentialEnergy=m×g×h
Here,
m = Mass of the object (in kilograms)
g = Acceleration due to gravity
h = Height in meters
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