DIRECTION : Mark the option which is most suitable :‘
(a) If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(c) If Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) If Both assertion and reason are false.
1. Assertion : In India, over the forty years between
1973-74 and 2013-14, while production in all the three sectors has increased, it has increased the most in the tertiary sector.
Reason : Tertiary sector is the only organized sector in the economy so the government spends a lot of money for creating jobs in tertiary sector.
2. Assertion : Reliance industries is a privately-owned firm.
Reason : Government is a major stakeholder is reliance industries.
3. Assertion : The development of agriculture and industry leads to the development of service sector. Reason : As the primary and secondary sectors develops, the demand for transport, storage structures, banks, insurance, etc., increases.
4. Assertion : An individual who manufactures flour from wheat is engaged in primary sector.
Reason : When some process of manufacturing is used the product is a part of secondary sector.
5. Assertion : GDP shows how big an economy is.
Reason : GDP is the value of all goods and services produced within the domestic territory of a country in a year.
6. Assertion : Rakesh is an educated and skilled worker who earns a high monthly salary as he is employed in a private bank in a city.
Reason : All service sectors in India are growing extremely well and each individual engaged in any kind of tertiary activity earns a high income.
7. Assertion : Leela works five days a week, receives her income on the last day of each month and gets medical facilities from her firm.
Reason : Leela is working in organized sector.
8. Assertion : Mohan is a shopkeeper who pays his taxes on time. He has employed two workers Rakesh and Raghu in his shop. He pays them well, however, none of the workers get any paid leaves in the year. Reason : Rakesh and Raghu are employed in unorganized sector.
9. Assertion : When calculating the total value of goods and services produced in a country, the value of all goods and services at each stage of production should be calculated.
Reason : At each stage of production some value is added to a good or service, therefore, the value added at each stage of production is added to derive the total value of gods and services in an economy.
10. Assertion : There are several goods and services that the society needs; however, the private sector does not produce all of them.
Reason : Private sector is profit driven.
11. Assertion : Id India, the primary sector is the largest employer.
Reason : The demand for services has increased enormously.
Answers
Answer:
- (c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
- (c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
- (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- d) Both assertion and reason are false.
- (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- (c) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
Explanation:
1. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
2. Assertion is true, but reason is false.
3. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
4. Both assertion and reason are false.
5. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
6. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
7. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
8. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
9. Assertion is true, but reason is false
10. Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
11. Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.