Political Science, asked by adityamishra9285, 1 year ago

Discuss political thoughts of machiavelli

Answers

Answered by sanskarsworup
2
1. Absolutism: main idea of Machiavelli..

At the beginning of the 16th century we see a very important aspect of modern political theory which can simply be stated as modern absolutism. In the opinion of Sabine, Machiavelli is the father of this absolutism.

He suggested the separation between religion, morality and politics. In political matters the king will have the last word to say and all other centres must submit to political power.


He believes that the well-being of the state is the responsibility of the ruler and should be achieved by any means possible, even by deceptions, treacheries, and intrigues.


The ruler's personal morality is much less important than the good of the state for he will be judged by the results of his reign rather than the means he used. In short, a prudent ruler cannot and must not honor his words


.He argues that an effective leader can harness the weaker traits of humanity in his people to great effect, in the same way that a sheepdog can manipulate a herd of sheep.By analyzing politics using military theory, he concludes that the essence of most political life is conspiracy.In his less popular work, Discourses on Livy,


he strongly advocated republicanism rather than any form of monarchy or oligarchy. He modeled the Roman Republic as ideal with mixed constitution and participation by citizens who are protected by properly constituted citizens' army instead of a militia of hired mercenaries.

As he puts in The Prince, "In the actions of all men, especially princes, where there is no recourse to justice, the end is all that counts. A prince should only be concerned with conquering or maintaining a state, for the means will always be judged to be honorable and praiseworthy by each and every person, because the masses always follow appearances and the outcomes of affairs, and the world is nothing than the masses." He strongly emphasizes that "A prince never lacks legitimate reasons to break his promise."




hope it helps ..plz plz plz plz plz mark as brainliest
Similar questions