discuss the different ideas of society based on Freedom and equal laws and opportunities for all put forward by the philosopher how this idea generated anger and protest against system of privileges
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The French Revolution was inspired by the British political system and the American Revolution and it was shaped by local grievances.
The best-known slogan that expressed how the French felt was the slogan “Liberty! Equality! Fraternity!” though this was simplistic and did not span all ideas of the revolution.
Enlightenment and political concepts such as popular sovereignty and constitutionalism, which aimed to create a more effective system of government, were some of the things that sparked the French Revolution.
The early part of the revolution was also motivated by the need to protect natural rights; individual rights and freedoms that could not be ignored or removed by law or government.
Anti-clericalism was another reason why the revolution occurred. They wanted to reform the Catholic Church, particularly the actions of its clergy, and reduce political influence, interference and corruption.
The French Revolution was motivated and shaped by distinct ideas. French Revolutionary ideas drew heavily on the political philosophy of the Enlightenment and the writings of philosophers. They also came from other political systems. Many French revolutionaries had observed British government and society and admired its constitutional basis, its separation of powers and its advocacy for individual rights and freedoms. The American Revolution (1775-89) was also an inspiration for the French reformers with a working example of revolution and a successfully implemented constitution. People in the 18th century had grievances, and some of the key ideas and ideologies are summarised below.
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