Geography, asked by naima6173, 13 hours ago

Discuss the factor affecting the speed and directions of winds in about 150 words

Answers

Answered by rudhvikbathini25
0
The main factors that affect wind direction and speed are: the pressure-gradient force, the Coriolis force and friction. These factors working together cause the wind to blow in different directions and at different speeds.
Our planet's rotation produces a force on all bodies moving relative to theEarth. Due to Earth's approximately spherical shape, this force is greatest at the poles and least at the Equator. The force, called the "Coriolis effect," causes the direction of winds and ocean currents to be deflected.
Pressure differences force winds to flow from high pressure are to low pressure area. Pressure differences in turn are caused by unequal heating of the earth's surface by solar radiation. The wind at the surface experiences friction. In addition, rotation of the earth also affects the wind movement.
A major factor that determines wind direction is air pressure. Wind travels from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. Additionally, heat and pressure cause the wind to shift direction. ... Topography refers to the earth's landscape, and variations in the landscape such as mountains would impact wind direction.

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