Question

discuss the physical factor that influence the distribution of population.

Answer 1

In any region, the density and distribution is influenced by more than one factor. Take for example North-Eastern region of India. Here several factors are responsible for low density of population. These factors are high rainfall, rough terrain, dense forests and poor quality of soil.
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Answer 2

$\huge\mathcal{\underline{\underline\purple{Answer}:-}}$

The physical factors that influence the distribution of population are :

$\bold\red{Topography}:-$

Flat level lands are suitable for agriculture , development of roads and railways and construction of buildings . Hence , plains have maximum concentration of population. On the other hand , plateaus have comparatively less population because of their rough terrain .

$\bold\green{Climatic~Conditions}:-$

Moderate climatic conditions are favourable while extremes of climate are unfavorable for human habitation . This is why the polar region , which are too cold and the deserts , which are too hot and dry , which support very little population.

$\bold\orange{Natural~Vegetation}:-$

Dense forest are inaccessible and are therefore , largely uninhabited .

For example , the Amazon and the Congo basins.

$\bold\blue{Solis}:-$

Owing to their ability to support agriculture , region with fertile soils have dense population .

All ancient civilizations had developed along river valley .

For example. the Indus valley civilization along the River Indus and the Egyptian civilization along the River Nile.

$\bold\pink{Availablity~of~Water}:-$

Water is essential for the survival of plants , animals , and humans , most settlement tend to develop along the source of water like rivers and lakes .

For example, the Great lake in the USA , river valley like the Ganga , the Mekong and the Rhine are densely populated .

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