Question

Discuss the properties of covalent and ionic compound

Answer 1

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Covalent compounds have bondswhere electrons are shared between atoms. Due to the sharing of electrons, they exhibit characteristic physical properties that include lower melting points and electrical conductivity compared to ionic compounds.


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Answer 2

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$properties \: of \: ionic \: compounds \: - \\ \\ 1) \: mainly \: exists \: as \: solids \\ since \: electrostatic \\ force \: of \: attraction \: is \: \\ greater. \\ \\ 2) \: ionic \: compounds \: have \: large \:boiling \: and \: \\ meting \: points. \\ \\ 3) \: ionic \: compounds \: form \: \\ hydrogen \: bonds \: with \: \\ water \: and \: easily \: dissolve \\ in \: it. \\ \\ 4) \: ionic \: compound \: are \: good \: \\ conductor \: of \: electricity \: \\ in \: molten \: state. \\ \\ 5) \: if \: anion \: is \: \: common \: \\ \: in \: ionic \: compound \: \\ then \: \: the \: ionic \: character \: decreases \\ \: due \: to \: greater \: repusion. \\ \\ \\ \\ properties \: of \: covalent \: compound \: - \\ \\ 1) \: may \: be \: solid \: or \: liquid \: or \: \\ gaseous \: in \: state. \\ \\ 2) \: covalent \: substances \: have \: less \: boiling \: and \: melting \: point. \\ \\ 3) \: covalent \: compounds \\ \: disslove \: in \: non - polar \: solvent. \\ \\ 4) \: covalent \: substances \: \\ involve \: in \: any \: chemcal \: reaction \: \\ very \: sowly \: \\ \\ 5) \: covalent \: compounds \: exhibit \: space \: isomerism \: \\ because \: covalent \: bond \: is \: a \: \\ directional \: bond.$


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