Question

discuss the rise of national consciousness in 19th century India

Answer 1

The British had ruled India for almost 2 centuries. The people of India were stripped from their rights and were treated as slaves.

But, during the 19th century, political and social changes made by the British rule resulted in the oppression of the people of all classes. Thus, giving rise to a wide spread dissatisfaction resulting in national consciousness.

Factors leading to the rise of nationalism:

• Unity among the people
• Language barrier and western style education
• Development in mass media
• Exploitation of the economy
• Other events occurring worldwide.

This was the first step of struggle for independence. Bal Gangadhar tilak was called as the father of nationalism in India.

Answer 2

Answer:

The British rule in the 19th century