Discuss the separation of powers and checks and balances. Use examples to explain the difference between the two ideas. write at least 3 sentences
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Answers
Answer:
Separation of Powers
The idea that a just and fair government must divide power between various branches did not originate at the, but has deep philosophical and historical roots.
In his analysis of the government of Ancient Rome, the Greek statesman and historian Polybius identified it as a “mixed” regime with three branches: monarchy (the consul, or chief magistrate), aristocracy (the Senate) and democracy (the people). These concepts greatly influenced later ideas about separation of powers being crucial to a well-functioning government
Explanation:
Checks and Balances Examples
Checks and balances operate throughout the U.S. government, as each branch exercises certain powers that can be checked by the powers given to the other two branches.
The president (head of the executive branch) serves as commander in chief of the military forces, but Congress (legislative branch) appropriates funds for the military and votes to declare war. In addition, the Senate must ratify any peace treaties.
Congress has the power of the purse, as it controls the money used to fund any executive actions.
Answer:
separation of power
Explanation: