Question

distinguish between the political executive and the permanent executive

Answer 1

Their Differences are on basis of :-

ELECTION :

Permanent executives are "selected" on a permanent basis. They stay permanently, even after the govt. has changed.permanent executives study the whole situation and assist the the political executives.These are the civil servants. For example IAS,IPS and other such officers.Political executives are "elected" and are not on permanent. They get out of power when their government is not in power.The final decision is always of the political executives. These is the parliament members. For example the political leaders.

WORKING CRITERIA :

Political leaders who take big decisions fall in the category of political executive. The minister is elected by the people and is answerable to all for the implementations of his decision. The minister decides the overall framework and objectives in which decisions on policy should be made.The Permanent Executive consists of the civil servants who remain in office even when the ruling party changes.Yet,as the minister is elected by the people, he holds an important position in the policy making aspects when compared to the Permanent Executive who have more expert knowledge of the subject.

TIME PERIOD :

Political executives hold office only till the time the party to which they belong rules.Permanent executive hold office till the age of their retirement which is 65 years of age.

Answer 2

Answer:

Differences between Political Executives and Permanent Executives :

Political Executive Permanent Executive

1. Executives who are elected by the people for a specific period are called the political executives. 1. The permanent executives are salaried civil servants who are appointed on a long-term basis.

2. Example-Political leaders like the Prime Minister, Council of Ministers and so on. 2. Persons working in civil services. For example - IAS, IFS, IPS etc.

3. They remain in office only so long as they command the confidence of the majority members of Parliament. 3. They remain in office even when the ruling party changes.Their tenure of office is fixed.

4. They are answerable to people for all the consequences of their decisions. 4. They are not answerable to the people.

5. They are more powerful. They take all the final decisions. 5. They are less powerful. They do not take decisions. Instead they assist political executives in carrying out day-to-day administration.ation: