Question

Do as directed:
(1) Jahir is going to buy a new book. (Change into passive voice)
(2) Who broke this chair? (Change into passive voice)
(3) I knew him. (Change the voice)
(4)
The teacher said to Heera, "Honesty is the best policy."
(Change the narration)​

Answer 1

The given sentences can be changed as directed in the following manner:

(1) Jahir is going to buy a new book. (Change into passive voice)

Answer: A new book is going to be bought by Jahir.

(2) Who broke this chair? (Change into passive voice)

Answer: By whom was this chair broken?

(3) I knew him. (Change the voice)

Answer: He was known to me.

(4)  The teacher said to Heera, "Honesty is the best policy."

(Change the narration)​

Answer: The teacher told Heera that Honesty is the best policy.

Answer 2

(1) A new book is going to be bought by Jahir.

(2) By whom was this chair broken?

(3) He was known to me.

(4) The teacher told Heera that honesty is the best policy.

Explanation:

• In active voice, the subject is the doer of the action. In passive voice, the action is performed by the verb on the subject.
• In direct speech, the words are quoted as said by the speaker. Inverted commas and commas are used to quote the words. In an indirect speech, the pronoun and verb are changed accordingly.

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