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Answers
Answer:
→ Option C → C < N < F < O.
Explanation:
After removal of one electron :
C+ = 1s² 2s² 2p¹ .
N+ = 1s² 2s² 2p² .
O+ = 1s² 2s² 2p³ .
F+ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁴ .
Removal of second electron will require maximum energy in case of O because of its half filled electronic configuration after removal of one electron.
•°• increasing order of second ionization enthalpy : C<N<F<O.
Hence, it is solved.
Answer:
CORRECT ORDER IS OPTION (3)
C<N<F<O
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Explanation:
Second ionisation potential is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from the outer shell of unipositive ion and the electronic configuration of unipositive ions is as follows
C+ (5) = 1s2,2s2 2p1
N+ (6) = 1s2, 2s2 2p2
O+ (7) = 1s2, 2s2 2p3
F+ (8) = 1s2, 2s2 2p4
In O+ half-filled p-orbital is present, so its second ionisation potential is greater than that of F+.
Thus, the correct order is O>F>N>C