Do you think Mao Zedang and communist party of China were successful in liberating China and laying the basis for its current success?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Mao Zedong and communist party of china were successful in liberating china.
1. Unlike the traditional marxist idea of revolution of the workers, Mao Zedong brought a revolution based on peasantry.
2. Unlike the dictatorship of proletariat of soviet union he established new democracy in China, where all social classes were considered equal.
3. Emphasised on central control over key areas of economy and private enterprise and private ownership were gradually abolished.
4. To gavanise industrial development, the great leap forward movement was launched in which households were encouraged to build furnaces in their backward.
5. Agriculture was organised in the farm of communes. This raised the productivity.
6. Emphasis was placed in ideology and cultural revolution was brought under which students and proffessional were sent to the countryside to learn.
However, the negatives sides of these steps were : -
1. The quality of steel produced in the backward furnances was of poor quality and not of industrial use.
2. commune system was not functioning efficiently.
3. Heavy emphasis on ideology had resulted in decline in expertise and proffesionalism.
4. cultural revolution has disrupted the economy and the educational system.
In 1978, Deng Xiapong brought key reforms such as introduction of socialist market economy. He emphasised on 4 modernisation principles which were science, industry , agriculture and defence.
The focus was on centralised political control, liberalisation and integration of economy with the world.
The reforms undertaken by Deng Xiapong has resulted in the making of present industrialised, china which is strong military, economic and political power. Hence, in true sense while MAo zedong was responsible for the independence of china, Deg xiopong reforms are responsible for the success of present China.
Answer:
Yes, Mao Zedong and communist party of China were successful in liberating China and laying the basis for its current success.
Explanation:
Mao Zedong and communist party of China brought a revolution which was based on position of peasants. He brought democracy in China and all the social classes were considered equal.
Private ownership was gradually getting eliminated. With increase in agriculture being organized in communes, it led to more productivity. People were asked to build furnaces at the backyard of their houses to stimulate industries. The focus being on a central control of economy helped in liberating China and help it emerge successful.