do you think muhammad bin tughlaq's policies were effective in strengthening the delhi sultanate? why/whynot?.
Answers
No, Muhammad Bin Tughlaq's policies were not effective in strengthening the Delhi sultanate.
Because,
• He tried to introduce the copper currency in his kingdom due to the shortage of silver. But this plan was completely backfired because the prices of the copper currency dropped a lot than the traditional silver currency. This incident weakened the Delhi sultanate.
• He also tried to increase the tax on the agricultural industry and that's why the farmers changed their occupation. This was also a failed attempt.
• He tried to shift his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad. But the execution process was very poor and that's why the whole attempt was failed.
In this way, he failed to increase the strength of Delhi sultanate and that's why he is referred as the "Wise Fool".
Explanation: Muhammad Bin Tughlaq`s policies.
- Muhammad Bin Tughlaq was the Sultan of the Tughlaq dynasty.
- He was tolerant in religion as well as a very humble person.
- He was a born revolutionary and desired to make an Islam a religion of service.
- He undertook numerous administrative reforms and most of them failed due to lack of plan and judgement.
- He was called the Wise Fool in the Indian History because of his failed experiment.
- As a result of misguided administrative actions and severity towards his opponents, he eventually lost his authority in the south.
- At the end of his reign, the Sultanate had begun to decline in power.
- He was a great ruler who was way ahead of his times but the situation around him exasperated the people as a result he became unpopular.
- There was widespread discontentment and revolts against the Sultan.
Hope this helps.
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